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The Sweden Democrats want to ban hijabs in public places

The Sweden Democrats veil ban proposal has entered Sweden’s election campaign, with the party saying it wants to prohibit not only burqas and niqabs, but also hijabs and other Muslim headscarves in public places ahead of the September 2026 vote.

Why the Sweden Democrats veil ban now includes hijabs

The Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokraterna, SD) have long argued for a ban on full-face coverings such as the burqa and niqab in public places. The new proposal goes further. According to Ekot, Swedish Radio’s news service, the party now wants to include slöja and hijab, terms used in Sweden for Muslim headscarves that do not necessarily cover the face.

Sara Gille, SD’s spokesperson on gender equality and honour-related issues (jämställdhets- och hederspolitiska frågor), framed the proposal as a measure against coercion. “We know that many girls and women are forced to wear these garments and that, in many contexts, they are a symbol of control and women’s subordination, quite simply,” she told Ekot.

The party says the proposal should be investigated to determine how such a ban could be designed in law. Its ambition, however, is politically clear: to make religious dress, integration and Swedish values a visible campaign issue before voters go to the polls on 13 September 2026.

A campaign issue for Sweden’s right-wing bloc

The proposal comes as immigration, integration and Islam continue to shape Sweden’s election debate. Since the 2022 election, SD has supported Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson’s centre-right government from outside the cabinet through the Tidö Agreement, giving the party significant influence over migration and justice policy.

Kristersson has also opened the door to including SD in a future right-wing government if the bloc wins the 2026 election. That would mark a further shift in Swedish politics, where the party was long excluded by other parties because of its far-right roots.

The Christian Democrats (Kristdemokraterna, KD), another party in the governing bloc, have already backed a ban on burqas and niqabs in public settings. SD’s latest proposal is broader, because it targets not only garments that conceal the face, but also headscarves worn by many Muslim women in everyday life.

Legal questions are likely to be central

A ban covering hijabs and headscarves would raise different legal questions from restrictions on full-face coverings. Several European countries have introduced bans on burqas and niqabs, and the European Court of Human Rights has upheld some face-covering bans, including in France and Belgium.

But a general ban on hijabs in public places would be a broader measure. Unlike the niqab or burqa, the hijab does not prevent identification. In Sweden, the constitutional framework protects freedom of worship and requires restrictions on rights to meet democratic, proportionate and non-discriminatory standards.

This means that any future Swedish proposal would likely face scrutiny over religious freedom, gender equality, discrimination and proportionality. The debate would also test how far Swedish parties are willing to go in regulating religious expression in public life.

Sweden’s election debate is moving further into identity politics

The proposal confirms that identity, religion and integration are becoming central themes in Sweden’s 2026 election campaign. SD presents the veil ban as a gender equality measure against coercion and honour-related control. Critics are likely to argue that a broad ban would restrict Muslim women’s freedom and risk turning religious minorities into an electoral target.

For the wider Nordic and European context, the Swedish debate reflects a broader pattern: centre-right and nationalist parties increasingly frame integration policy around cultural norms, public order and secular values. The key question is whether Sweden’s campaign will remain focused on full-face coverings, as in several other European countries, or move toward a much wider restriction on religious clothing in public space.

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