Politics

Macron visits Norway: historic renewal of French-Norwegian ties

French President Emmanuel Macron has concluded a high-level official visit to Norway, the first by a French head of state in over four decades. Welcomed in Oslo by Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre (Ap) and King Harald V, Macron’s visit underscored a renewed commitment to bilateral cooperation in defence, climate policy, education, and industrial transition.

Strategic partnership and security in the north

During a joint press conference on Monday, Macron and Støre announced a new strategic partnership between France and Norway, covering key areas such as defence and security, support to Ukraine, climate goals, and higher education. The two leaders particularly highlighted plans to strengthen military cooperation in the Arctic and maritime domains, including space security.

“Never in modern times have France and Norway been closer,” said Støre, calling the agreement a response to the current global volatility and the need to reinforce multilateral alliances.

Image: ODD ANDERSEN / AFP / NTB

Climate leadership and cross-border carbon storage

Environmental cooperation featured prominently in the discussions. Norway and France reaffirmed their commitment to the Paris Agreement, with King Harald stressing the importance of shared climate goals during a state banquet held at the Royal Palace.

One concrete outcome of the visit was the signing of an agreement on cross-border CO2 transport and storage, part of broader efforts in both countries to scale up green industry and accelerate the green transition.

A symbolic moment amid geopolitical tension

Macron’s visit came just ahead of the NATO summit in The Hague and amid escalating tensions in the Middle East. During the press conference, the French president stated that USA strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities were not in line with international law, reinforcing France’s diplomatic position in favour of multilateralism and legal norms.

King Harald, in his banquet speech, acknowledged the “worrying backdrop” of ongoing conflicts, including Russia’s war in Ukraine and the Iran-USA confrontation, calling for unity and shared responsibility in defending peace and international law.

Image: Macron and King Harald // Javad Parsa / NTB

Cultural ties and shared values

The visit also celebrated deepening cultural connections. Macron and his wife, Brigitte Macron, participated in events with the Norwegian royal family, including a gala dinner and a joint visit to the National Museum focused on innovation and green transition.

In a widely appreciated gesture, Macron addressed the guests in Norwegian, offering a toast to Franco-Norwegian friendship, and quoting the national anthem. King Harald, in turn, praised the mutual appreciation for literature, nature, and culinary traditions: “We cheer ourselves hoarse for cyclists, biathletes, and handball players,” he said, reflecting on the two countries’ sporting and cultural camaraderie.

The last official visit of a French president to Norway took place in 1983. Macron’s presence in Oslo thus marked a historic milestone in diplomatic relations, setting the stage for deeper cooperation in a shifting geopolitical landscape.

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