Culture

May 17: Norway celebrates Constitution Day with sun and tradition

The Norwegian Constitution Day (“Grunnlovsdagen“) — was celebrated across the country on Friday with colorful parades, royal appearances, and unseasonably warm weather in the south. But this year’s festivities were also marred by reports of public disorder, fights, and widespread alcohol abuse.

What is celebrated on May 17?

May 17 marks the signing of the Norwegian Constitution in 1814, making it one of the oldest constitutions still in use. It is a day that emphasizes freedom, democracy, and unity, and is widely considered “barnas dag” (Children’s Day). Instead of military displays, Norway’s national celebration is famously centered on children’s parades, known as “barnetoget“, which march past local landmarks — and, in Oslo, in front of the Royal Palace.

Royal family greets crowds in Oslo

As per tradition, the Norwegian Royal Family appeared on the balcony of the Royal Palace (Slottsbalkongen) to greet the Oslo parade. King Harald, Queen Sonja, Crown Prince Haakon, Crown Princess Mette-Marit, Princess Ingrid Alexandra, and Prince Sverre Magnus waved to the children and thousands of attendees gathered at the Slottsplassen.

Before the parade began, the national anthem “Ja, vi elsker dette landet” and the royal anthem “Kongesangen” were sung. The Oslo 17 May Committee, represented by Rødt party politician Siavash Mobasheri, cheered “Hurrah!” and “Long live the King!” on behalf of the crowd.

Princess Ingrid Alexandra, who recently completed her military service in Troms, wore a new Målselv bunad, a traditional outfit gifted to her for the occasion. Later, she appeared in a coat when joining her family at the palace.

Image: Amanda Pedersen Giske / NTB

Prime Minister emphasizes the celebration’s unique character

Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre (Ap) published a video message in which he congratulated the public and underscored the importance of May 17. Speaking from Skøyen School in Oslo, he called it “the best way to celebrate our Constitution,” highlighting how the document guarantees freedom and safety for children in Norway.

Image: Jonas Gahr Støre // Heiko Junge / NTB

In a comment to NRK, Støre noted how Norway’s celebration is unusual compared to other states, where national days are typically marked by military parades. “The military matters, but I think showcasing children’s parades as a way to celebrate our core values is quite unique,” he said. He also extended thanks to Norwegians abroad and those working on the holiday.

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